32 Visitors Tracking The Tropics!

SUPPORT TRACK THE TROPICS
Over the last decade plus if you appreciate the information and tracking I provide during the season along with this website which donations help keep it running please consider a one time... recurring or yearly donation if you are able to help me out...
Venmo: @TrackTheTropicsLouisiana
Website: TrackTheTropics.com/DONATE

DONATE




Track The Tropics has been the #1 source to track the tropics 24/7 since 2013! The main goal of the site is to bring all of the important links and graphics to ONE PLACE so you can keep up to date on any threats to land during the Atlantic Hurricane Season! Hurricane Season 2024 in the Atlantic starts on June 1st and ends on November 30th. Do you love Spaghetti Models? Well you've come to the right place!! Remember when you're preparing for a storm: Run from the water; hide from the wind!

Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
Category Wind Speed Storm Surge
  mph ft
5 ≥157 >18
4 130–156 13–18
3 111–129 9–12
2 96–110 6–8
1 74–95 4–5
Additional Classifications
Tropical Storm 39–73 0–3
Tropical Depression 0–38 0
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a classification used for most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of "tropical depressions" and "tropical storms", and thereby become hurricanes. Source: Intellicast

Hurricane Season 101

The official Atlantic Basin Hurricane Season runs from June 1st to November 30th.

A tropical cyclone is a warm-core, low pressure system without any “front” attached. It develops over tropical or subtropical waters, and has an organized circulation. Depending upon location, tropical cyclones have different names around the world. The Tropical Cyclones we track in the Atlantic basin are called Tropical Depressions, Tropical Storms and Hurricanes!

Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclones are classified as follows:

Tropical Depression: Organized system of clouds and thunderstorms with defined surface circulation and max sustained winds of 38 mph or less.

Tropical Storm: Organized system of strong thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 39-73 mph.

Hurricane: Intense tropical weather system of strong thunderstorms with a well-defined surface circulation. A Hurricane has max sustained winds of 74 mph or higher!

The difference between Tropical Storm and Hurricane Watches, Warnings, Advisories and Outlooks

Warnings:Listen closely to instructions from local officials on TV, radio, cell phones or other computers for instructions from local officials.Evacuate immediately if told to do so.

  • Storm Surge Warning: There is a danger of life-threatening inundation from rising water moving inland from the shoreline somewhere within the specified area. This is generally within 36 hours. If you are under a storm surge warning, check for evacuation orders from your local officials.
  • Hurricane Warning: Hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or greater) are expected somewhere within the specified area. NHC issues a hurricane warning 36 hours in advance of tropical storm-force winds to give you time to complete your preparations. All preparations should be complete. Evacuate immediately if so ordered.
  • Tropical Storm Warning: Tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are expected within your area within 36 hours.
  • Extreme Wind Warning: Extreme sustained winds of a major hurricane (115 mph or greater), usually associated with the eyewall, are expected to begin within an hour. Take immediate shelter in the interior portion of a well-built structure.

Please note that hurricane and tropical storm watches and warnings for winds on land as well as storm surge watches and warnings can be issued for storms that the NWS believes will become tropical cyclones but have not yet attained all of the characteristics of a tropical cyclone (i.e., a closed low-level circulation, sustained thunderstorm activity, etc.). In these cases, the forecast conditions on land warrant alerting the public. These storms are referred to as “potential tropical cyclones” by the NWS.
Hurricane, tropical storm, and storm surge watches and warnings can also be issued for storms that have lost some or all of their tropical cyclone characteristics, but continue to produce dangerous conditions. These storms are called “post-tropical cyclones” by the NWS.

Watches: Listen closely to instructions from local officials on TV, radio, cell phones or other computers for instructions from local officials. Evacuate if told to do so.

  • Storm Surge Watch: Storm here is a possibility of life-threatening inundation from rising water moving inland from the shoreline somewhere within the specified area, generally within 48 hours. If you are under a storm surge watch, check for evacuation orders from your local officials.
  • Hurricane Watch: Huriricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or greater) are possible within your area. Because it may not be safe to prepare for a hurricane once winds reach tropical storm force, The NHC issues hurricane watches 48 hours before it anticipates tropical storm-force winds.
  • Tropical Storm Watch: Tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are possible within the specified area within 48 hours.

Advisories:

  • Tropical Cyclone Public Advisory:The Tropical Cyclone Public Advisory contains a list of all current coastal watches and warnings associated with an ongoing or potential tropical cyclone, a post-tropical cyclone, or a subtropical cyclone. It also provides the cyclone position, maximum sustained winds, current motion, and a description of the hazards associated with the storm.
  • Tropical Cyclone Track Forecast Cone:This graphic shows areas under tropical storm and hurricane watches and warnings, the current position of the center of the storm, and its predicted track. Forecast uncertainty is conveyed on the graphic by a “cone” (white and stippled areas) drawn such that the center of the storm will remain within the cone about 60 to 70 percent of the time. Remember, the effects of a tropical cyclone can span hundreds of miles. Areas well outside of the cone often experience hazards such as tornadoes or inland flooding from heavy rain.

Outlooks:

  • Tropical Weather Outlook:The Tropical Weather Outlook is a discussion of significant areas of disturbed weather and their potential for development during the next 5 days. The Outlook includes a categorical forecast of the probability of tropical cyclone formation during the first 48 hours and during the entire 5-day forecast period. You can also find graphical versions of the 2-day and 5-day Outlook here

Be sure to read up on tons of more information on Hurricane knowledge, preparedness, statistics and history under the menu on the left hand side of the page!

TrackTheTropics Resource Links

CONUS Hurricane Strikes

1950-2017
[Map of 1950-2017 CONUS Hurricane Strikes]
Total Hurricane Strikes 1900-2010 Total Hurricane Strikes 1900-2010 Total MAJOR Hurricane Strikes 1900-2010 Total Major Hurricane Strikes 1900-2010 Western Gulf Hurricane Strikes Western Gulf Hurricane Strikes Western Gulf MAJOR Hurricane Strikes Western Gulf Major Hurricane Strikes Eastern Gulf Hurricane Strikes Eastern Gulf Hurricane Strikes Eastern Gulf MAJOR Hurricane Strikes Eastern Gulf Major Hurricane Strikes SE Coast Hurricane Strikes SE Coast Hurricane Strikes SE Coast MAJOR Hurricane Strikes SE Coast Major Hurricane Strikes NE Coast Hurricane Strikes NE Coast Hurricane Strikes NE Coast MAJOR Hurricane Strikes NE Coast Major Hurricane Strikes

2024 Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook

Page Navigation: Atlantic Tropical Outlook / Tropical Discussion / Active Tropical Systems
Scheduled Recon Flight Plans / Marine Weather Discussion / Tropical Monthly Summary

2 Day Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook
Atlantic 2 Day GTWO graphic

7 Day Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook
Atlantic 7 Day GTWO graphic

Atlantic Tropical Weather Outlook

  • Sat, 30 Nov 2024 23:31:37 +0000: Atlantic Tropical Weather Outlook - Atlantic Tropical Weather Outlook

    000
    ABNT20 KNHC 302331
    TWOAT

    Tropical Weather Outlook
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    700 PM EST Sat Nov 30 2024

    For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

    Tropical cyclone formation is not expected during the next 7 days.

    This is the last regularly scheduled Tropical Weather Outlook of
    the 2024 Atlantic Hurricane Season. Routine issuance of the
    Tropical Weather Outlook will resume on May 15, 2025. During the
    off-season, Special Tropical Weather Outlooks will be issued as
    conditions warrant.

    $$
    Forecaster Beven

Tropical Weather Discussion

  • Thu, 12 Dec 2024 10:46:22 +0000: NHC Atlantic Tropical Weather Discussion - NHC Tropical Weather Discussion (Atlantic)

    000
    AXNT20 KNHC 121046
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Dec 12 2024

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1040 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic over W Africa near 11N15W
    then extends southwestward to 08N17W. The ITCZ continues from
    08N17W to 04N35W to 02N50W. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    within 200 nm on either side of the ITCZ between 20W and 54W.

    ...GULF OF MEXICO...

    Fresh to strong northerly winds and rough seas in the 8-16 ft are
    ongoing over the E and SW Gulf after the passage of a cold front
    that exited the basin Wed evening. Gentle to moderate NE to E
    winds are elsewhere along with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong northerly winds and rough seas
    greater than 12 ft over the E and SW Gulf will continue to
    diminish through this afternoon. However, strong high pressure
    building over the SE CONUS and its associated ridge will continue
    to support fresh to strong NE winds and rough seas to 11 ft over
    the SE Gulf and the Straits of Florida through Sun night.
    Afterward, moderate to fresh E to SE winds across the basin will
    further diminish to gentle to moderate speeds by Tue.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tail of a cold front over the SW N Atlantic waters has stalled
    over the NW Caribbean where it continues to generate scattered
    showers in the Belize and Honduras offshore waters. The stationary
    front that extends from central Cuba to the Gulf of Honduras is
    followed by fresh to strong NE winds and rough seas to 10 ft,
    highest in the Yucatan Channel. Over the central basin, NE fresh
    to strong winds prevail along with moderate seas, except rough to
    9 ft offshore Colombia. Moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate
    seas are ongoing elsewhere.

    For the forecast, strong high pressure building over the Gulf of
    Mexico and in the wake of a cold front over the SW N Atlantic
    waters will continue to support fresh to strong NE winds and
    moderate to rough seas in the NW Caribbean and the Windward
    Passage through Sun morning. Afterward, moderate to fresh NE winds
    will further diminish to gentle to moderate speeds by Mon
    afternoon as the broad high pressure shift NE and then eastward to
    the north-central Atlantic waters. The high pressure will also
    support fresh to strong NE winds over the central and SW Caribbean
    through Sat morning. Moderate to fresh NE winds over the E
    Caribbean will diminish on Fri as a surface trough enters the
    region. Otherwise, the front will dissipate tonight.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N74W SW to the northern Bahamas into
    central Cuba and stalls in the NW Caribbean. Fresh to strong
    northerly winds and rough seas behind the front continue to affect
    the Florida offshore waters, and the northern and central
    Bahamas. The remainder subtropical waters are under the influence
    of a broad ridge that continues to be disected by a surface trough
    that extends from 27N48W to 18N54W. The trough is generating
    scattered showers and tstms between 42W and 59W. Aside from the
    convection, a tighter pressure gradient against the ridge is
    supporting fresh NE winds and rough seas to 10 ft west of the
    trough axis and fresh to near gale force E to SE winds along with
    rough seas to 14 ft east of its axis to 40W. Gentle to moderate
    winds and seas are ongling elsewhere in the subtropical waters.
    Otherwise, moderate to fresh NE to E winds are across the
    tropical waters E of 50W.

    For the forecast W of 55W, the cold front will stall from 31N68W
    to the central Bahamas this evening and dissipate tonight into
    early Fri. Fresh to strong northerly winds and rough seas
    affecting the Florida offshore waters, and the northern and
    central Bahamas will prevail and expand in areal coverage through
    the weekend as strong high pressure building in the wake of the
    front will tighten the pressure gradient against an approaching
    surface trough from the east. Frequent gust to gale force winds
    will likely develop over the northern Bahamas offshore waters Sat
    through Sun. Winds will start to gradually weaken across the
    region Sun night into Mon.

    $$
    Ramos

Active Tropical Systems

Scheduled Reconnaissance Flight Plans

  • Wed, 11 Dec 2024 18:13:23 +0000: Weather Reconnaissance Flights Plan of the Day - Weather Reconnaissance Flights Plan of the Day
     
     000
     NOUS42 KNHC 111815
     REPRPD
     WEATHER RECONNAISSANCE FLIGHTS
     CARCAH, NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER, MIAMI, FL.
     0115 PM EST WED 11 DECEMBER 2024
     SUBJECT: WINTER SEASON PLAN OF THE DAY (WSPOD)
              VALID 12/1100Z TO 13/1100Z DECEMBER 2024
              WSPOD NUMBER.....24-011
     
     I.  ATLANTIC REQUIREMENTS
         1. NEGATIVE RECONNAISSANCE REQUIREMENTS.
         2. OUTLOOK FOR SUCCEEDING DAY.....NEGATIVE.
     
     II. PACIFIC REQUIREMENTS
         1. FLIGHT ONE - TEAL 77
            A. 13/0000Z
            B. AF306 02WSC IOP01
            C. 12/1900Z
            D. 15 DROPSONDES APPROXIMATELY 60 NM APART WITHIN AN AREA
               BOUNDED BY: 30.0N 125.0W, 30.0N 160.0W, 45.0N 125.0W,
               45.0N 160.0W AND THEN 5 BOXES OF BUOYS DROPPED AT
               APPROXIMATELY 115 NM INTERVALS BETWEEN 40.5N 150.0W AND
               41.0N 140.0W.
            E. AS HIGH AS POSSIBLE/ 12/2030Z TO 13/0230Z,
               EXCEPT SFC TO 15,000 FT/ 12/2300Z TO 13/0100Z.
     
         2. A NOAA G-IV AIRCRAFT ATMOSPHERIC-RIVERS MISSION REQUEST HAS
            BEEN RECEIVED FROM NCEP FOR THE 13/0000Z SYNOPTIC TIME BUT
            CANNOT BE SUPPORTED.
     
         3. SUCCEEDING DAY OUTLOOK: A USAF WC-130J AIRCRAFT MAY FLY AN
            ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS MISSION OVER THE EASTERN PACIFIC FOR THE
            14/0000Z SYNOPTIC TIME.
     
         4. ADDITIONAL DAY OUTLOOK: A USAF WC-130J AIRCRAFT MAY FLY AN
            ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS MISSION OVER THE EASTERN PACIFIC FOR THE
            15/0000Z SYNOPTIC TIME.
     
     $$
     KAL/SEF/WJM
     

Marine Weather Discussion

  • Mon, 17 May 2021 15:22:40 +0000: NHC Marine Weather Discussion - NHC Marine Weather Discussion

    000
    AGXX40 KNHC 171522
    MIMATS

    Marine Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1122 AM EDT Mon May 17 2021

    Marine Weather Discussion for the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea,
    and Tropical North Atlantic from 07N to 19N between 55W and 64W
    and the Southwest North Atlantic including the Bahamas

    This is the last Marine Weather Discussion issued by the National
    Hurricane Center. For marine information, please see the Tropical
    Weather Discussion at: hurricanes.gov.

    ...GULF OF MEXICO...

    High pressure along the middle Atlantic coasts extending SW to
    the NE Gulf will remain generally stationary throughout the
    week. This will support moderate to fresh E to SE winds over the
    basin through Tue. Winds will increase to fresh to strong late
    Tue through Fri as low pressure deepens across the Southern
    Plains.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA AND TROPICAL N ATLANTIC FROM 07N TO 19N BETWEEN
    55W AND 64W...

    A ridge NE of the Caribbean Sea will shift eastward and weaken,
    diminishing winds and seas modestly through Wed. Trade winds
    will increase basin wide Wed night through Fri night as high
    pressure builds across the western Atlantic.

    ...SW N ATLANTIC INCLUDING THE BAHAMAS...

    A weakening frontal boundary from 25N65W to the central Bahamas
    will drift SE and dissipate through late Tue. Its remnants will
    drift N along 23N-24N. The pressure gradient between high
    pressure off of Hatteras and the frontal boundary will support
    an area of fresh to strong easterly winds N of 23N and W of 68W
    with seas to 11 ft E of the Bahamas late Tue through Fri.

    $$

    .WARNINGS...Any changes impacting coastal NWS offices will be
    coordinated through AWIPS II Collaboration Chat, or by
    telephone:

    .GULF OF MEXICO...
    None.

    .CARIBBEAN SEA AND TROPICAL N ATLANTIC FROM 07N TO 19N BETWEEN
    55W AND 64W...
    None.

    .SW N ATLANTIC INCLUDING THE BAHAMAS...
    None.

    $$

    *For detailed zone descriptions, please visit:
    http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/abouttafbprod.shtml#OWF

    Note: gridded marine forecasts are available in the National
    Digital Forecast Database (NDFD) at:
    http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/grids.php

    For additional information, please visit:
    http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine

    $$

    .Forecaster GR. National Hurricane Center.

Atlantic Tropical Monthly Summary

  • Sun, 01 Dec 2024 03:00:40 +0000: Atlantic - Atlantic

    000
    ABNT30 KNHC 010300
    TWSAT

    Monthly Tropical Weather Summary
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1000 PM EST Sat Nov 30 2024

    For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

    Tropical cyclone activity this November was above average in terms
    of the number of named storms, hurricanes, and major hurricanes in
    the Atlantic basin. Three named storms formed during the month,
    including one (Rafael) that became a major hurricane. Based on a
    30-year climatology (1991-2020), a tropical storm forms in November
    once every year or two, and a hurricane forms once every two years.

    Rafael strengthened into a hurricane while passing near Jamaica and
    the Cayman Islands before making landfall in western Cuba as a
    category 3 hurricane. Elsewhere, Patty brought tropical storm
    conditions to portions of the Azores. Sara meandered near the coast
    of Honduras before making landfall as a tropical storm in Belize.

    Overall, the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season had above-normal
    activity in terms of the number of named storms, hurricanes, and
    major hurricanes. In 2024, there were 18 named storms that formed in
    the Atlantic basin, of which 11 became hurricanes and 5 strengthened
    into major hurricanes (category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson
    Hurricane Wind Scale). These numbers are greater than the long-term
    (1991-2020) averages of 14 named storms, 7 hurricanes, and 3 major
    hurricanes. In terms of Accumulated Cyclone Energy (ACE), which
    measures the strength and duration of tropical storms and
    hurricanes, activity in the basin in 2024 was about 34 percent above
    the long-term (1991-2020) average.

    Reports on individual cyclones, when completed, are available at the
    National Hurricane Center website at
    www.hurricanes.gov/data/tcr/index.php?season=2024&basin=atl

    Summary Table

    Name Dates Max Wind (mph)
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
    TS Alberto 19-20 Jun 50*
    MH Beryl 28 Jun-9 Jul 165
    TS Chris 30 Jun-1 Jul 45*
    H Debby 3-9 Aug 80
    H Ernesto 12-20 Aug 100
    H Francine 9-12 Sep 100
    TS Gordon 11-17 Sep 45
    MH Helene 24-27 Sep 140
    H Isaac 26-30 Sep 105
    TS Joyce 27 Sep-1 Oct 50
    MH Kirk 29 Sep-7 Oct 145
    H Leslie 2-12 Oct 105
    MH Milton 5-10 Oct 180
    TS Nadine 19-20 Oct 60
    H Oscar 19-22 Oct 85
    TS Patty 2-4 Nov 65
    MH Rafael 4-10 Nov 120
    TS Sara 14-18 Nov 50

    ------------------------------------------------------------------

    Dates are based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
    * Denotes a storm for which the post-storm analysis is complete.

    $$
    Hurricane Specialist Unit